Suleiman the magnificent biography
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Biography of Suleiman the Magnificent, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
Suleiman the Magnificent (November 6, –September 6, ) became the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire in , heralding the "Golden Age" of the Empire's long history before his death. Perhaps best known for his overhaul of the Ottoman government during his reign, Suleiman was known by many names, including "The LawGiver." His rich character and even richer contribution to the region and the Empire helped make it a source of great wealth in prosperity for years to come, ultimately leading to the foundation of several nations in Europe and the Middle East we know today.
Fast Facts: Suleiman the Magnificent
- Known For: Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
- Also Known As: Kanunî Sultan Süleyman, Sultan Süleyman Han bin Selim Han, The Law Giver, Suleiman the First
- Born: November 6, in Trabzon, Ottoman Empire
- Parents: Selim I, Hafsa Sultan
- Died: September 6, in Szigetvár, Kingdom of Hungary, Habsburg Monarchy
- Educ
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The Age of Süleyman &#;the Magnificent&#; (r. –)
Under Süleyman, popularly known as &#;the Magnificent&#; or &#;the Lawmaker,&#; the Ottoman empire reached the apogee of its military and political power. Süleyman&#;s armies conquered Hungary, over which the Ottomans maintained control for over years, and they advanced as far west as Vienna, threatening the Habsburgs. To the east, the Ottoman forces wrested control of Iraq from the Safavids of Iran. In the Mediterranean, their navy captured all the principal North African ports, and for a time the Ottoman fleet completely dominated the sea. By the end of Süleyman&#;s reign, Ottoman hegemony extended over a great portion of Europe, Asia, and Africa.
Geographic expansion, trade, economic growth, and tremendous cultural and artistic activity helped define the reign of Süleyman as a &#;Golden Age.&#; Developments occurred in every field of the arts; however, those in calligraphy, manuscript painting, textiles, and ceramics were particu
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Süleyman the Magnificent
Süleyman, who would be known to the west as “the Magnificent,” began his reign as sultan of the Ottoman Empire in September
His political career began far earlier: as a teenager, he served as a provincial governor and was key participant in his father Selim’s (r) rebellion that secured him — and Süleyman, by extension — the throne. Süleyman’s reign lasted 46 years, the longest in Ottoman history. Over that span, he rose to be one of the most powerful and influential monarchs of European history, feared on the battlefield and the conqueror of new lands for his empire.
When Süleyman was made sultan, his kingdom encompassed the peoples and territories of the Balkans, Anatolia, the Levant, and Egypt. Under his reign, it expanded to include much of North Africa, Hungary, and Mesopotamia.
In the first six years, Süleyman took Belgrade and Rhodes. In , he also scored a decisive victory against the Kingdom of Hungary and its allies at the Battle of Mohács, duri