Peristiwa rengasdengklok sukarno biography
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Rengasdengklok Incident
1945 Indonesian kidnapping
The Rengasdengklok Incident (Indonesian: Peristiwa Rengasdengklok) was the kidnapping of Sukarno and Hatta by several youths (pemuda) at around 4 am on August 16, 1945 to persuade the two men to declare Indonesian independence. It was the peak of the disagreement between the older and pemuda groups over how to carry out the proclamation of independence.
Background
[edit]Following a decision by Field Marshall Hisaichi Terauchi, commander of the Southern Expeditionary Army Group, the Preparatory Committee for Indonesian Independence (Indonesian: Panitia Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia, PPKI) was formed on August 7, 1945 "to hasten all efforts in relation to final preparations for forming a government of an independent Indonesia".[1]
On August 14, pemuda figure Sutan Sjahrir told Indonesian nationalist Hatta about rumors that the Japanese were about to surrender and urged Hatta to declare independence wi
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Proclamation of Indonesian Independence
1945 Indonesian independence document
The Proclamation of Indonesian Independence (Indonesian: Proklamasi Kemerdekaan Indonesia, or simply Proklamasi) was read at 10:00 Tokyo Standard Time on Friday, 17 August 1945 in Jakarta. The declaration marked the start of the diplomatic and armed resistance of the Indonesian National Revolution, fighting against the forces of the Netherlands and pro-Dutch civilians, until the latter officially acknowledged Indonesia's independence in 1949. The document was signed by Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta, who were appointed president and vice-president respectively the following day.[4]
The date of the Proclamation of Indonesian Independence was made a public holiday by a government decree issued on 18 June 1946.
Background
[edit]The beginnings of the independence movement
[edit]In 1918, the Dutch authorities in the Dutch East Indies established a partly-elected People's Council, the Vo
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Tag Archives: soekarno
The Struggle for Indonesian Independence – Hatta and Sjahrir in exile in Banda
Posted onAugust 10, 2022byianburnet
Mohammad Hatta ditangkap oleh Pemerintah Colonial pada 25 månad 1934, dan dipenjarakan di Penjara Glodok. Sebelum ia di berankatkan ke Boven Digul, Hatta diizinkan keluar selama tiga hari untuk mengepak buku-bukanya dalan enam belas peti. Pada salah satu hari itu … Continue reading →
Posted inUncategorized|Taggedbanda, ian burnet, soekarno, banda neira, hatta, indonesian independence, sjahrir|
The Indonesian Declaration of Independence, 17 August 1945
Posted onAugust 10, 2020byianburnet
17 August will be the Anniversary of the Indonesian Declaration of Independence. tidtagning is everything. After the Japanese surrender on August 15, 1945 and the resulting power vacuam, now is the time to declare Indonesian independence. However Soekarno and Hatta … Continue reading →
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